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Posts Tagged ‘dental bonding’

Central Leeds dentist fills cavities with invisible white fillings

Friday, September 25th, 2009

Until the advent of composite resin fillings, or white fillings as they are more commonly known, patients had little choice but to have unseemly amalgam fillings. These amalgam fillings, invented in France in the early 1800s, had been widely used around the world to fill dental cavities. Made form an alloy of silver and mercury, these amalgam fillings, while very strong, were very noticeable in the mouth. They also expanded over time causing further damage to teeth and were notoriously difficult to fit, with dentists often having to inflict unnecessary damage on teeth to fix them. More concerning is the controversy that surrounds amalgam fillings with regards poisonous and dangerous mercury vapours that are released into the body when placed and during eating. Although this has never been resolutely confirmed it is enough of a concern to many patients to want to have them replaced.

The white resin filling was, therefore, a welcome addition to the dentistry arsenal when it arrived. Dentists are able to match the colour of the resin to the patient’s existing teeth to give a more natural appearance. Nearly all dentists now use white fillings because of the reduced safety risk and vastly improved aesthetic qualities of white fillings. The composite resin material is very durable and can in fact also be used for dental bonding procedures to repair and restore cracked and broken teeth.

In cases where resin bonding is not suitable, for example when filling large areas that come under great force, dentists are able to use state of the art CAD/CAM CEREC technology to produce white ceramic fillings that are incredibly strong and have the necessary aesthetic quality now expected by most patients.

For most cases however, the composite resin will be more than enough to restore the appearance and structural integrity to a tooth in just a single visit to the dentist. If you think you may need a filling, ask a Central Leeds dentist about white fillings.

Dental crown from City of Leeds dentist replaces broken tooth

Monday, September 14th, 2009

For patients who have suffered a cracked, broken or damaged tooth, a dental crown may be necessary to repair the damage and protect the tooth from further injury and preserve its usefulness in the mouth. Patients need crowns specifically if the tooth cannot be repaired by other dental procedures, such as fillings or bonding.

For example, if the tooth has decayed to the extent that there is not enough remaining structure to support a filling, then a crown will cap (crowns are often known as caps) the decaying tooth. After a root canal treatment a crown is often needed to strengthen the hollowed out tooth and if a fractured tooth is too badly damaged to be repaired by bonding, then a crown will be placed over the tooth to protect it and prevent further breaking.

Crowns are not necessarily the first option for the dentist. They will first always do all they can to save the existing tooth, because if a crown is necessary, the tooth must be ground down to allow the crown and cement to fit over the top of it. Once this has been done the tooth can never be repaired and a crown must be worn there for life. A crown is really the only option when the integrity of the tooth has been damaged beyond repair.

Crowns can be made from a variety of different materials. The more extraverted patient might opt for a gold crown, but they usually come as either porcelain or a porcelain-metal alloy, but all porcelain crowns usually provide the most realistic appearance.

Crowns are manufactured in the laboratory from molds of patients’ teeth made by the dentist. In recent years, dentists have been able to use computer technology and 3D imaging to construct incredibly accurate crowns in a fraction of the time. The crowns are then cemented over the pre-worn down tooth, hopefully fitting perfectly in the gap left by the old tooth. A City of Leeds dentist will be able to assess the damage to your tooth and if necessary design and construct a perfect porcelain crown for your mouth.
If looked after properly and thoroughly cleaned by brushing correctly twice a day and flossing once a day, a high quality dental crown will last between the and fifteen years.